Government Abstract
- The S&P 500 registered its worst quarterly efficiency since Q3 2022
- Financial, geopolitical, and market uncertainties stay elevated
- S&P 500 company EPS is forecasted to develop 11.5% in CY 2025
- 8 of 11 giant cap sectors are constructive YTD
- HY Credit score and UST charges will not be reflecting financial contraction
- The Federal Reserve is on the sidelines and initiatives decrease actual charges

The primary quarter of 2025 has been a interval of great financial, geopolitical and market turbulence in america. Slowing financial knowledge, rising world tensions and growing coverage uncertainty contributed to an unwinding of the so-called “Trump commerce,” giving solution to elevated market volatility, decrease UST yields and U.S. fairness market corrections. The uncertainty has solely elevated with the Federal Reserve on the sidelines and the administration putting better emphasis on funding (i.e., decrease charges) over the wealth impact (i.e., inventory market).
Following a 57.8% complete return over the prior two years, marking its greatest two-year efficiency since 1998 (26 years), the flagship S&P 500 corrected greater than 10% within the latter half of Q1 resulting in its worst quarterly efficiency (-4.3%) because the peak of the mountaineering cycle in Q3 2022.
Apart from the Nasdaq-100 and Nasdaq Composite indices, which benefitted in December with better weightings in direction of large-cap progress, the foremost fairness indices (S&P 500, Dow Jones Industrial, S&P MidCap 400 & Russell 2000) registered month-to-month declines in three of the prior 4 months beginning in December. Massive-cap progress held up close to its cycle highs into mid-February earlier than succumbing to the rotation of promoting strain. In the present day, every of the majors have corrected a minimum of 10% from their latest highs, whereas all reside under their respective 200-day easy transferring common (sma).

For many shares exterior of large-cap progress, the corrective worth motion began in December, when eight of 11 large-cap sectors completed that month within the purple for a median decline of seven.7%, whereas all 11 small-cap sectors completed within the purple for a median decline of 8.3%. By the tip of Q1, the 11 large-cap sectors declined a median of 9.7% from their respective 52-week highs, whereas the 11 small-cap sectors declined 17.1% from their respective 52-week highs.
From a glass half full perspective, most large-cap sectors skilled their biggest declines in December and draw back momentum has since been waning. On the finish of Q1, eight of 11 sectors are constructive YTD.



Whereas U.S. fairness markets are correcting their historic features from the prior two years, many abroad economies are rebounding from prior financial slowdowns pushed partly by fiscal and financial stimulus and a weakening U.S. greenback. China’s stimulus measures included wage will increase for tens of millions of presidency employees, increased state and native authorities bond issuance to help actual property and the banking system, growth of the buyer items trade-in program, and an total improve to the finances deficit to the best on file since 2010. Europe’s growing fiscal spending is partly pushed by its concentrate on rebuilding nationwide protection as U.S. management has solid doubt on NATO mutual protection clauses. Notably, Germany is aiming to overtake lengthy standing debt guidelines and releasing its “fiscal break.”
U.S. financial knowledge has been cooling all through 2025. Housing inventories have risen to pre-covid ranges elevating considerations there might be a slowdown in residential development later this 12 months. The 30-year fixed-rate mortgage fell to six.65% in late March, however it doubtless wants to maneuver decrease to enhance current house gross sales which for 2 years have been hovering at ranges final seen throughout covid and the GFC eras. Whereas employment seems stable, there are indicators amidst give up charges, actual wages, new hires, and common weekly hours which can recommend future upward strain within the unemployment fee. Consensus at the moment initiatives 2025 Actual GDP of two%, nonetheless the broadly referenced Atlanta Fed GDPNow financial mannequin now initiatives a sizeable contraction (-2.8%) for Q1 2025. The choice mannequin forecast adjusting for imports and exports of gold initiatives a contraction of 0.5%.

The Federal Reserve paused its fee reducing cycle with Chair Powell affirming the Fed is in “no hurry” to chop charges at the newest March FOMC. The Fed’s quarterly SEP (March) projected decrease progress (GDP from 2.1% to 1.7%) and better inflation (core-PCE from 2.5% to 2.8%) for CY 2025 however held fixed its FFR steering at 3.9%, implying simply two 25bp fee cuts. The Fed famous the financial system is in good condition but in addition positioned sturdy emphasis on the growing uncertainty surrounding the financial system and its future projections. Some argue the Fed’s financial coverage is just too tight, making a passive tightening impact by ready for dangerous information to behave which places extra pressure on cyclical areas of the market. The outdated market mantra “don’t battle the Fed” has been changed by “don’t battle the Treasury”
Wanting Forward
Company earnings and income expectations have are available in all through Q1. Based on FactSet, projected S&P 500 earnings progress for CY 2025 has declined from 14.8% firstly of the 12 months to now 11.5%, whereas projected revenues have fallen from 5.8% to five.4%. For Q1 2025, analysts are venture S&P 500 EPS progress of seven.3% and income progress of 4.2%. The S&P 500’s ahead 12-month PE ratio is at the moment 20.5 which is down from 21.5 at YE 2024, however above the 5-year and 10-year averages of 19.9 and 18.3, respectively.
The administration’s April 2nd “Liberation Day” implements a variety of tariffs on imports. These tariffs are designed to be broad-based and reciprocal, matching the duties that different international locations cost on U.S. merchandise. This contributed to elevated uncertainties for the capital markets because the specifics developed and ensuing impacts stay unclear.
Whereas markets hate uncertainty, there are causes to imagine a lot of the danger is already priced into the inventory market which might be nearer to bottoming than persevering with meaningfully decrease. The power in international fairness markets reflecting better financial and monetary stimulus helps an bettering world progress outlook. Lengthy UST yields are rangebound with the UST 10-year yield at 4.25% on the finish of Q1 which is properly above the 2024 lows of three.6% suggesting the charges market is at the moment not fearing recession. HY Credit score spreads (chart under) have widened marginally in 2025 and stay far under prior recession ranges.

The data contained herein is offered for informational and academic functions solely, and nothing contained herein must be construed as funding recommendation, both on behalf of a selected safety or an total funding technique. All data contained herein is obtained by Nasdaq from sources believed by Nasdaq to be correct and dependable. Nevertheless, all data is offered “as is” with out guarantee of any type. ADVICE FROM A SECURITIES PROFESSIONAL IS STRONGLY ADVISED.
Government Abstract
- The S&P 500 registered its worst quarterly efficiency since Q3 2022
- Financial, geopolitical, and market uncertainties stay elevated
- S&P 500 company EPS is forecasted to develop 11.5% in CY 2025
- 8 of 11 giant cap sectors are constructive YTD
- HY Credit score and UST charges will not be reflecting financial contraction
- The Federal Reserve is on the sidelines and initiatives decrease actual charges

The primary quarter of 2025 has been a interval of great financial, geopolitical and market turbulence in america. Slowing financial knowledge, rising world tensions and growing coverage uncertainty contributed to an unwinding of the so-called “Trump commerce,” giving solution to elevated market volatility, decrease UST yields and U.S. fairness market corrections. The uncertainty has solely elevated with the Federal Reserve on the sidelines and the administration putting better emphasis on funding (i.e., decrease charges) over the wealth impact (i.e., inventory market).
Following a 57.8% complete return over the prior two years, marking its greatest two-year efficiency since 1998 (26 years), the flagship S&P 500 corrected greater than 10% within the latter half of Q1 resulting in its worst quarterly efficiency (-4.3%) because the peak of the mountaineering cycle in Q3 2022.
Apart from the Nasdaq-100 and Nasdaq Composite indices, which benefitted in December with better weightings in direction of large-cap progress, the foremost fairness indices (S&P 500, Dow Jones Industrial, S&P MidCap 400 & Russell 2000) registered month-to-month declines in three of the prior 4 months beginning in December. Massive-cap progress held up close to its cycle highs into mid-February earlier than succumbing to the rotation of promoting strain. In the present day, every of the majors have corrected a minimum of 10% from their latest highs, whereas all reside under their respective 200-day easy transferring common (sma).

For many shares exterior of large-cap progress, the corrective worth motion began in December, when eight of 11 large-cap sectors completed that month within the purple for a median decline of seven.7%, whereas all 11 small-cap sectors completed within the purple for a median decline of 8.3%. By the tip of Q1, the 11 large-cap sectors declined a median of 9.7% from their respective 52-week highs, whereas the 11 small-cap sectors declined 17.1% from their respective 52-week highs.
From a glass half full perspective, most large-cap sectors skilled their biggest declines in December and draw back momentum has since been waning. On the finish of Q1, eight of 11 sectors are constructive YTD.



Whereas U.S. fairness markets are correcting their historic features from the prior two years, many abroad economies are rebounding from prior financial slowdowns pushed partly by fiscal and financial stimulus and a weakening U.S. greenback. China’s stimulus measures included wage will increase for tens of millions of presidency employees, increased state and native authorities bond issuance to help actual property and the banking system, growth of the buyer items trade-in program, and an total improve to the finances deficit to the best on file since 2010. Europe’s growing fiscal spending is partly pushed by its concentrate on rebuilding nationwide protection as U.S. management has solid doubt on NATO mutual protection clauses. Notably, Germany is aiming to overtake lengthy standing debt guidelines and releasing its “fiscal break.”
U.S. financial knowledge has been cooling all through 2025. Housing inventories have risen to pre-covid ranges elevating considerations there might be a slowdown in residential development later this 12 months. The 30-year fixed-rate mortgage fell to six.65% in late March, however it doubtless wants to maneuver decrease to enhance current house gross sales which for 2 years have been hovering at ranges final seen throughout covid and the GFC eras. Whereas employment seems stable, there are indicators amidst give up charges, actual wages, new hires, and common weekly hours which can recommend future upward strain within the unemployment fee. Consensus at the moment initiatives 2025 Actual GDP of two%, nonetheless the broadly referenced Atlanta Fed GDPNow financial mannequin now initiatives a sizeable contraction (-2.8%) for Q1 2025. The choice mannequin forecast adjusting for imports and exports of gold initiatives a contraction of 0.5%.

The Federal Reserve paused its fee reducing cycle with Chair Powell affirming the Fed is in “no hurry” to chop charges at the newest March FOMC. The Fed’s quarterly SEP (March) projected decrease progress (GDP from 2.1% to 1.7%) and better inflation (core-PCE from 2.5% to 2.8%) for CY 2025 however held fixed its FFR steering at 3.9%, implying simply two 25bp fee cuts. The Fed famous the financial system is in good condition but in addition positioned sturdy emphasis on the growing uncertainty surrounding the financial system and its future projections. Some argue the Fed’s financial coverage is just too tight, making a passive tightening impact by ready for dangerous information to behave which places extra pressure on cyclical areas of the market. The outdated market mantra “don’t battle the Fed” has been changed by “don’t battle the Treasury”
Wanting Forward
Company earnings and income expectations have are available in all through Q1. Based on FactSet, projected S&P 500 earnings progress for CY 2025 has declined from 14.8% firstly of the 12 months to now 11.5%, whereas projected revenues have fallen from 5.8% to five.4%. For Q1 2025, analysts are venture S&P 500 EPS progress of seven.3% and income progress of 4.2%. The S&P 500’s ahead 12-month PE ratio is at the moment 20.5 which is down from 21.5 at YE 2024, however above the 5-year and 10-year averages of 19.9 and 18.3, respectively.
The administration’s April 2nd “Liberation Day” implements a variety of tariffs on imports. These tariffs are designed to be broad-based and reciprocal, matching the duties that different international locations cost on U.S. merchandise. This contributed to elevated uncertainties for the capital markets because the specifics developed and ensuing impacts stay unclear.
Whereas markets hate uncertainty, there are causes to imagine a lot of the danger is already priced into the inventory market which might be nearer to bottoming than persevering with meaningfully decrease. The power in international fairness markets reflecting better financial and monetary stimulus helps an bettering world progress outlook. Lengthy UST yields are rangebound with the UST 10-year yield at 4.25% on the finish of Q1 which is properly above the 2024 lows of three.6% suggesting the charges market is at the moment not fearing recession. HY Credit score spreads (chart under) have widened marginally in 2025 and stay far under prior recession ranges.

The data contained herein is offered for informational and academic functions solely, and nothing contained herein must be construed as funding recommendation, both on behalf of a selected safety or an total funding technique. All data contained herein is obtained by Nasdaq from sources believed by Nasdaq to be correct and dependable. Nevertheless, all data is offered “as is” with out guarantee of any type. ADVICE FROM A SECURITIES PROFESSIONAL IS STRONGLY ADVISED.